The study of human physiology has been ongoing for time immemorial. The first authentic available record is found in the Sushruta Samhita and Charak Samhita, dating back to around 600 BCE. They proposed that vata, pitta, and kapha regulate the body’s functions.
Tag Archives: nutrition
Bile: Formation, Functions, and Health Implications
Bile is a physiological fluid that is dark green to yellowish-brown in color and produced by the liver.
In humans, bile is produced continuously by the liver and drained by bile canaliculi to the right and left hepatic ducts. The right and left hepatic ducts join to form the common hepatic duct. The cystic duct from the gall bladder joins the common hepatic duct and forms the common bile duct.
Understanding Calcium: Benefits and Functions in the Body
Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the human body. The amount of total body calcium ranges from 1100 to 1200 g, out of which 99% is present in the skeleton, and the remaining 1% is in the tissue and body fluids.
Understanding the Gut-Brain Axis: A Comprehensive Guide
The gut-brain axis is the biochemical signaling between the GIT and the CNS. This complex communication system ensures the proper maintenance of gastrointestinal homeostasis and has multiple effects on motivation and higher cognitive functions.
Gastrin: A Gastrointestinal Hormone
Gastrointestinal hormones are biologically active polypeptides secreted from the endocrine cells of the GIT mucosa. These hormones enter the portal circulation, then flow into the systemic circulation, and finally reach the target tissue. Some gastrointestinal hormones also function as paracrine and autocrine hormones to regulate gastrointestinal (GI) functions. They are chemical messengers.
The Complement System: Role in Immunity
The complement system is crucial in the body’s defense against invading pathogens and tumor cells. Its components enhance the antibacterial activities of antibodies.
Rare and Rarest Blood Groups
A variety of genetically determined antigens, known as agglutinogens or isoantigens, are present on the surfaces of red blood corpuscles. These antigens decide a person’s blood group.
Antioxidants| Self care| Health
Antioxidants are substances or molecules that neutralize or remove the free radicals and prevent their formation. In addition, they perform various critical bodily functions and are essential for a healthy life.
Antioxidants prevent the autooxidation of fats, thus reducing the formation of free radicals and reacting with formed free radicals.
Antioxidants are essential for life.
Hey, Hydrate Yourself ! Importance of Hydration |How Water Affects Your Body?
Proper hydration is vital for overall good health. Drink an adequate amount of liquids to maintain a healthy fluid level. It is life saving in warm climates.
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